Cpp-standard-library-cpp-basic-iostream

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C ++ライブラリ-<basic_iostream>

前書き

このクラスは、2つのbasic_istreamおよびbasic_ostream(仮想継承を使用)からすべてのメンバーを継承するため、入力操作と出力操作の両方を実行できます。 このクラスは、入力操作と出力操作の両方で単一のbasic_streambufオブジェクトに依存しています。

定義

以下はstd
basic_iostreamの定義です。
template <class charT, class traits = char_traits<charT> >
  class basic_iostream;

パラメーター

  • charT -文字タイプ。
  • traits -ストリームオブジェクトで使用される文字の基本的なプロパティを定義する文字特性クラス。

メンバーの種類

Sr.No. Member types Definition
1 event Type to indicate event type
2 event_callback Event callback function type
3 failure Base class for stream exceptions
4 fmtflags Type for stream format flags
5 Init Initialize standard stream objects
6 iostate Type for stream state flags
7 openmode Type for stream opening mode flags
8 seekdir Type for stream seeking direction flag
9 basic_istream::sentry It is used to prepare stream for input
10 seekdirbasic_ostream::sentry It is used to prepare stream for output

パブリックメンバー関数

Sr.No. Member types Definition
1 (constructor) Construct object (public member function )
2 (destructor) Destruct object (public member function )

パブリックメンバー関数

Sr.No. Member Functions Definition
1 gcount It is used to get character count
2 get It is used to get characters
3 getline It is used to get line
4 ignore It is used to extract and discard characters
5 peek It is used to peek next character
6 read It is used to read block of data
7 readsome It is used to Read data available in buffer
8 putback It is used to put character back
9 unget It is used to unget character
10 operator>> It is used to extract formatted input

basic_iosから継承したパブリックメンバー関数

Sr.No. Member types Definition
1 good It is used to check whether state of stream is good
2 eof It is used to check whether eofbit is set
3 fail It is used to check whether either failbit or badbit is set
4 bad It is used to check whether badbit is set
5 operator! Evaluate stream
6 rdstate It is used to get error state flags
7 setstate It is used to set error state flag
8 clear It is used to set error state flag
9 fill Get/set fill character
10 exceptions It is used to get/set exceptions mask
11 imbue Imbue locale
12 tie It is used to get/set tied stream
13 rdbuf It is used to get/set stream buffer
14 narrow Narrow character
15 widen Widen character