GearmanClient::doBackground
(PECL gearman >= 0.5.0)
GearmanClient::doBackground — Run a task in the background
説明
public GearmanClient::doBackground
( string $function_name
, string $workload
[, string $unique
] ) : string
Runs a task in the background, returning a job handle which can be used to get the status of the running task.
パラメータ
function_name- ワーカーが実行するために登録した関数。
workload- シリアライズしたデータ。
unique- タスクを特定するために用いる一意な ID。
返り値
The job handle for the submitted task.
例
例1 Submit and monitor a background job
The worker in this example has an artificial delay introduced to mimic a long running job. The client script periodically checks the status of the running job.
<?php/* create our object */$gmclient= new GearmanClient();/* add the default server */$gmclient->addServer();/* run reverse client */$job_handle = $gmclient->doBackground("reverse", "this is a test");if ($gmclient->returnCode() != GEARMAN_SUCCESS){ echo "bad return code\n"; exit;}$done = false;do{ sleep(3); $stat = $gmclient->jobStatus($job_handle); if (!$stat[0]) // the job is known so it is not done $done = true; echo "Running: " . ($stat[1] ? "true" : "false") . ", numerator: " . $stat[2] . ", denominator: " . $stat[3] . "\n";}while(!$done);echo "done!\n";?>
上の例の出力は、 たとえば以下のようになります。
Running: true, numerator: 3, denominator: 14 Running: true, numerator: 6, denominator: 14 Running: true, numerator: 9, denominator: 14 Running: true, numerator: 12, denominator: 14 Running: false, numerator: 0, denominator: 0 done!
参考
- GearmanClient::doNormal() - Run a single task and return a result
- GearmanClient::doHigh() - Run a single high priority task
- GearmanClient::doLow() - Run a single low priority task
- GearmanClient::doHighBackground() - Run a high priority task in the background
- GearmanClient::doLowBackground() - Run a low priority task in the background
